BHUTAN

1. Population and capital.

Bhutan is a small country in South Asia with a population of about 800 thousand people. The capital and largest city of the country is Thimphu.

2. Religion.

Most of Bhutan's population practices Buddhism. Buddhism plays an important role in the country's culture, traditions, and everyday life. Hinduism is also practiced in Bhutan, especially among the population of the southern regions.

3. Thimphu.

Thimphu is the capital and largest city of Bhutan. It is located in the valley of the Wang Chhu River and is the country's main political, administrative, and economic center. Government institutions and the official residence of the King of Bhutan are located here.

4. Paro Taktsang.

Paro Taktsang, also known as the Tiger's Nest, is one of the most famous landmarks in Bhutan. This Buddhist monastery is located on a cliff high above the Paro Valley and is one of the main symbols of the country.

5. Gross National Happiness.

Bhutan is famous for its concept of Gross National Happiness. It suggests that the country's development should be measured not only by economic indicators but also by the well-being of its population, the preservation of culture, and the protection of the environment.

6. Monarchy.

Bhutan is a constitutional monarchy. The head of state is the king, who traditionally holds the title Druk Gyalpo, meaning "Dragon King." In 2008, the country's first constitution was adopted and its first parliamentary elections were held.

7. Himalayas.

Bhutan is located in the eastern Himalayas. Much of the country's territory is covered by mountains and forests. There are high mountain peaks, deep valleys, and numerous rivers.

8. Currency.

The national currency of Bhutan is the ngultrum. The Indian rupee is also widely used in the country.

9. Geographical location.

Bhutan is located in South Asia, in the eastern Himalayas. It borders China to the north and India to the west, south, and east. Bhutan is a landlocked country.