TURKMENISTAN

1. Population and capital.

Turkmenistan is a country in Central Asia with a population of about 7 million people. The capital of the country is Ashgabat. The largest city in Turkmenistan by population is Ashgabat.

2. Religion.

The most widespread religion in Turkmenistan is Islam. Most Muslims in the country are Sunni. Christianity, mainly Russian Orthodoxy, is also practiced in Turkmenistan.

3. Ashgabat.

Ashgabat is the capital of Turkmenistan and the country's main political, economic, and cultural center. It is home to major government institutions, universities, museums, and cultural centers.

4. Karakum Desert.

The Karakum Desert is one of the most famous natural attractions in Turkmenistan. It covers a large part of the country and is known for its sand dunes and harsh desert climate. The Karakum is one of the largest deserts in Central Asia.

5. Amu Darya River.

The Amu Darya is one of the largest and most important rivers in Turkmenistan and Central Asia. It flows along the northeastern part of the country and is an important source of water for agriculture and irrigation.

6. Ancient Merv.

Ancient Merv was one of the largest and most important cities in Central Asia on the Silk Road. For many centuries, it was a major center of trade, science, and culture. Today, the ruins of Merv are included on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

7. Nomadic culture.

For many centuries, nomadic culture was an important part of Turkmen life. Traditional livestock farming, horse breeding, carpet weaving, and living in yurts had a major influence on the culture, traditions, and way of life of the Turkmen people.

8. Currency.

The national currency of Turkmenistan is the manat.

9. Geographical location.

Turkmenistan is located in Central Asia and has access to the Caspian Sea. The country borders four countries — Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Iran.