Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски в предложениях под номерами В4-В10 соответствующими формами слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами справа от каждого предложения. TEST 01-21 (part 1)
19 | Alexander Pushkin was a 19th-century Russian poet, novelist, dramatist, and short-story writer. He
as the founder of modern Russian literature, and his works have been adapted into operas by several Russian composers.
"Is remembered" - запоминается,
форма "Present Simple Passive" используется для описания действия, которое актуально до сих пор.
Перевод: He is remembered as the founder - Он запоминается как основатель.
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REMEMBER |
20 | Raised in a neglected environment, Pushkin began his literary pursuits at an early age. However, he eventually became rebellious in his
. His works began infuriating the government. As a result, Pushkin was sent into exile. After almost six years of exile, Pushkin was finally released from deportation, but the tsar applied censorship to his writings.
"Rule" - правление,
форма "Noun" используется для обозначения периода власти или управления.
Перевод: Became rebellious in his rule - Становился мятежным при своём правлении.
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RULE |
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21 | What do you know about the history of Moscow? The first documentary reference to Moscow
many years ago in the early monastic chronicles under the year 1147, when on April 4 Yuri Vladimirovich Dolgorukiy, prince of Suzdal, was host at a "great banquet" for his ally the prince of Novgorod-Seversky "in Moscow."
"Was found" - была найдена,
форма "Past Simple Passive" используется для описания завершённого действия в прошлом.
Перевод: Was found many years ago - Была найдена много лет назад.
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FIND |
22 | This is the traditional date of Moscow’s founding, although archaeological evidence showed that a settlement
on the site since Neolithic times.
"Had existed" - существовало,
форма "Past Perfect" используется для описания действия, завершившегося до другого действия в прошлом.
Перевод: Had existed on the site - Существовало на этом месте.
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EXIST |
23 | Archaeological work has also revealed the remains of roads and evidence of iron and leather working
from the 11th century.
"Dating" - датирующиеся,
форма "Present Participle" используется для обозначения действия, происходящего в то же время.
Перевод: Dating from the 11th century - Датирующиеся XI веком.
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DATE |
24 | Defense was essential to protect the growing settlement, and in 1156 the first fortifications were built on the relatively high ground between the Moscow River and a small tributary, the Neglinnaya. The Neglinnaya now flows through an underground conduit, but part of its course
by a street of the same name.
"Is traced" - прослеживается,
форма "Present Simple Passive" используется для описания состояния, которое актуально в настоящее время.
Перевод: Is traced by a street - Прослеживается улицей.
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TRACE |
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